Assistive Technology Interview
In order to gather detailed understanding of assistive
technology (AT), I conducted a phone interview with a speech language pathologist,
Martin James. Using his knowledge of speech and language, she works as an AT
consultant who works at Sylvan Therapy Center. Having worked previously for
over 15 years in school setting, he has important knowledge on the needs of the
special students. He is currently consulting for the center with the aim of
assisting the special education teachers in acquiring the necessary skills to
handle special students. His area of specialization is assisting teams with
communication needs, particularly those handling autistic students. The
consultant argues that autistic children require specialized learning
instructions. According to James, communication difficulties make it
problematic for the kids in their interactions and expressions. At the moment, he
is handling 12 autistic children who have been undergoing intensive training in
speech and language. He works with a team of three teachers who handle the
kids.
Assistive technology offers
hope to students with difficulties in attaining knowledge through the normal
learning instructions. James agreed that assistive technology for autistic
students offers a significant platform for training and ensuring the
educational progression of these needy kids (Kim
& Parette, 2009). The approach helps the learners in attaining the
relevant knowledge that improves their speech and language skills. However, the
learning instructions in such a setting are conveyed using technology devices.
For autistic students, James explained that they use enabling devices such as GoTalk
Pocket , MyVoice, and SmartEdPad, among others.
According to James, assistive
technology offers distinct and wide varieties of devices for use by individuals
depending on their needs. In order to ensure the products are available for all
people across economic divide, the devices come in different forms and shapes.
Instructional technology is not a mean obligation. It requires detailed
understanding the teachers should have prior understanding of how to use the
devices as well as understand the needs of the students. The instructional
technology needs to be elaborately aligned with the lesson plan. Teachers need
to have basic teaching skills, as well as skills in instructional technology.
James observed the need for the teachers too can adjust and attain a more
integrated perspective. The primary goal of acquisition of education is that
students should be able to make their interpretations instead of following up
on the feelings, beliefs, judgments and purposes of others. Such instructional initiatives should aim at
enhancing the strengths of a learner as opposed to training him or her on
overcoming difficulties. It also provides to the teachers to understand
the extent of intense learning, and the change that learners go through at
different levels of their learning. With the increased growth in technology, it
is expected that new, cheaper and better devices will be developed for purposes
of assistive technology.
Interview
Questions
- As you begin this interview, can you give me a highlight of your involvement in the instructional technology?
- What is the significance of assistive technology in promoting learning instructions to the needy students?
- In your profession, what do you think are the priority areas to consider when integrating assistive technology into a lesson plan?
- Who are the main stakeholders that you serve?
- What form of training does one need to undertake before he or she can fully attend to students with special needs?
- Due to diverse economic backgrounds, what policies do you think should put in place to ensure all students are served?
- What are the challenges facing the integration of assistive technology into class work?
- Autistic students are some of the students who need the technology resources to improve their speech and language skills. Which devices can help them in attending to their needs?
- As a consultant, is it advisable to have universal standards that guide the use of assistive technology?
- What should be the necessary skills for a teacher intending to be part of trainers for the needy students?
References
Kim, S.-C., & Parette, H. P. (2009). Assistive
technology outcomes and benefits: assistive technology and autism spectrum
disorders: researched-based practice & innovation in the field.
Illinois: Joint publication of the Assistive Technology Industry Association
(ATIA) and the Special Education Assistive Technology (SEAT) Center.
Wendt, O., Quist, R. W., & Lloyd, L. L. (2011). Assistive
technology: principles and applications for communication disorders and special
education. United Kingdom: Emerald.

autistic children require specialized learning instructions.
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I know that. I teach children with ASD and have a set of twins with ASD. I am talking about learning tools using technology.
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